总结常见的托福写作错误问题

时间:2022-04-17 19:57:35  作者:网络 来源:网络

  托福写作里出现错误是很正常的,有的考生只顾到了如何使用经典句加分,却忘了打好基础,在用句不能保证正确的情况下,返璞归真是很实际的,就算少了一些华丽的辞藻,也不至于因为作文中多处诟病而被扣分,托福写作中谨记打好基础是大前提之后再考虑修饰问题。

  1.结构不平行

  例:I was able to raise my TOEFL score by studying hard and I read lots of books.

  当使用连词将一系列的单词联接起来的时候,应当使用词性相同或同一类型的短语。

  2.不知所云

  例:Many companies began using computers mouth.

  3.段落过长,不分段,主语与动词一致问题

  She are a good friend of mine that I has known for a long time.

  主语和动词在数方面不一致。

  4.句子别扭

  We heated the soup in the microwave for too long and the shape of the container changed.

  措辞过长或不清。换言之,句子显得滑稽可笑。

  5.不要使用缩写

  在正式的写作中不要使用缩写形式(can"t,don"t,it"s,we"ll,they"ve等等),而应当使用单词的完整形式 6.关联词语重复

  Since I want to go to a good school,therefore I am trying to raise my test scores.

  不能在该句的主要主语和主要动词前使用连词。

  7.句子不完整

  Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college. For example, my friend in high school.

  句子没有主要主语或主要动词,因为其实它应是一个从句。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。

  8.不要使用get

  When I got home, I got tired, so I got a book and got into bed.

  Get太不正式,意思太过含糊了,根本不适合正式的场合使用。

  应将get改为一个更加具体的单词,如become,receive,find 等等。

  9.书写不容易辨认,信息不正确

  I would like to study in America because all modern technology originated there.

  传递的信息不正确,或者让人听起来觉得可能不正确(如果确实是正确的,应当解释为什么这样,因为读者不认为是正确的)。

  上述例句中all的意思是百分之百;我们不能地说每一件新东西都是从美国诞生的。为保险起见应当使用many或most.非英语单词Computers are very helpful and advantageable. 尽管看起来象个单词,其实不是至少不是个英文单词。使用这个单词的另一种形式。

  10.介词多余

  I would like to discuss about something important that you mentioned about to me during yesterday. We went to downtown yesterday to buy a watch. When I first came to the US,I did not have a lot of friends in here. In class,my classmate never mentioned about her husband.

  在表示这种意思时此单词不能与介词连用。这些词语在英语中是副词而非名词,因而不能在它们前面添加介词。

  11.跑题或不相关

  There are many reasons to buy a car, preferably a nice car.

  这个意思与文章的主题无关。

  12.陈词滥调

  It is okay for children to fail sometimes.

  所表达的意思很普通大多数人都已经知道到了,所以根本没有必要再说出来。

  13.标点问题

  I love animals. And I like to help them. Because they are helpless. So I want to become a vet.

  这是一个非常普遍的问题!许多学生在句子中使用了太多的句号,尤其是当他们用手写的时候。

  14.重复冗余

  Personally,I believe what the newspaper prints. 一种意思的表述不止一次,又或是某一个词语不必要。

  15.单数/复数

  Many year ago,dinosaur roamed the Earths.

  单词需要从单数变为复数,或者由复数变成单数。

  单数可数名词不能单独使用,应该将其变为复数形式或者加上限定词

关键字:托福课程

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