很多考生的基础并不差,阅读听力也可以上8,但是写作很难上6,究竟是为什么呢?其实写作对词汇的要求其实没有那么高,四六级无所谓但要有中学英语基础。在6分或6分以下考生英语基础肯定有不少薄弱的地方,要想有任何进步必须高效弥补基础。
但提升基础绝对不是自己啃单词书、狂练语法题,写作绝不要求大家使用晦涩难懂的词汇或超级复杂的句式,恰恰相反语言要简单明了。
abide by(= be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守
People should abide by laws and regulations in doing everything and those who violate laws should be penalized.
人们在做任何事情的时候都应该遵守法律法规,而那些违法的人应该受到惩罚。
be absent from….缺席,不在
Parents should not be absent from every growth stage of their children, as parents play an crucial role in education.
父母不应该缺席孩子成长的每一个阶段,因为父母教育中最重要的一环。
absence of mind(being absent-minded)心不在焉
Absence of mind frequently happens when children are learning online, because they can easily be distracted by other things on the Internet.
孩子们在网上学习的时候总是会心不在焉,因为他们很容易被网上的其他东西分散注意力。
absorb
释义:
(take up the attention of) 吸引..的注意力(被动语态):
be absorbed in 全神贯注于 ,近be engrossed in; be lost in; be concentrated on: be focused on; be centered on
Modern technological products like mobile phones and tablets have largely absorbed children who spend a large part of their after-school time playing with them.
现代科技产品比如手机和平板电脑在很大程度上吸引了小孩的注意力,他们放学之后的一大部分时间都用在玩手机和平板电脑上。
(be)abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有
This place is extremely abundant in natural resources. As a result, people there exploit and use them without any restrain.
这个地方在自然资源上极其富有,所以当地人们毫无节制的开采、使用这些资源。
access(to)(不可数名词)能接近进入,了解
Nowadays technological advancements allow people to access to news with their mobile phones anywhere at any time.
当今科技的进步让人们可以用自己的手机随时随地的了解新闻。
of one's own accord
释义:
(without being asked willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地
Only when people go to work of their own accord and are offered a satisfying salary and benefits will they obtain job satisfaction.
只有当人们自愿的去工作,并且得到满意的薪水和福利的时候他们才会获得工作满足感。
in accord with与...一致
The behavior of recruiting an equal number of men and women is somewhat in accord with the opinion that both males and females should be treated equally in the job market.
招聘同样数量的男性和女性在很大程度上与职场上应该平等对待男女这一观点一致。
with one accord (with every body agreeing)一致地
There is little possibility that people support the government’s decision in giving priority to the construction of art projects rather than that of infrastructure with one accord.
人们一致地支持政府优先艺术项目建设而不是基础设施建设的可能性极小。
in accordance with (in agreement with) 依照,根据
Schools design their course syllabus in accordance with the demands of their students as well as the requirements from education departments.
学校根据学生的需求以及教育部门的要求来设计他们的课程大纲。
on one' s own account
释义:
1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益;
2) (= at one' s own risk)自行负责
3) (= by oneself)依靠自己
We are actually living in a selfish society where people do everything on their own account.
事实上我们生活在一个自私的社会里,人们做任何事情都是为了自己的利益。
take... into account(= consider)把.考虑进去
The government should take into consideration the demands of the disadvantaged groups like the disabled and the blind, when they are planning the construction of infrastructure.
政府在规划基础设施建设的时候应该把弱势群体比如残疾人和盲人的需求考虑进去。
give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由)
Social media is frequently used by the officials to give the general public an account of details of a criminal case whenever it happens.
每当有刑事案件发生的时候,官方时常使用社交媒体向公众说明案件细节。
account for(give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明
The increase in the rate of unemployment can partially account for the rise in the crime rate.
失业率的上升可以部分解释犯罪率的上涨。
on account of(=because of) 由于,因为
People suffer from heavy pressure on account of the fierce competition in the job market and overtime work which occupies the time they need to rest.
由于职场上的激烈竞争以及加班占据了休息的时间,人们承受着巨大的压力。 |