雅思写作上8.0的小秘诀！雅思写作从线图到饼图一次性讲清楚！赶紧收藏起来！

一句话简明扼要介绍图表，即对题目进行同义替换：

比如：This line graph gives information about ... over the span of [X] years.

两句话标明图表中的两个最大的特点，

第一段建议把时间起始点的数据从高到低进行比较说明，因为后续所有的增高，下降，以及达到最高点和最低点都可以以起点为参照点。因此在线形图中起点的描述是非常重要的。以下是几个常用的起点的描述方式：

1：In [year], [category 1] accounted for the largest share, with [value] [units], followed closely by [category 2], which reached [value] [units]. [Category 3] came next, at [value] [units]. In sharp contrast, [category 4] registered the lowest value, with only [value] [units], contributing minimally to the overall total.

例：In 1980, engineering programs accounted for the largest share of student enrollment, with 5,000 students, followed closely by the arts, which reached 3,000 students. Business programs came next, at 2,500 students. In sharp contrast, humanities programs registered the lowest figure, with only 500 students, contributing minimally to the overall student body.

如果用再流畅且更有深度的语言来描述即：

2：In [year], [category 1] emerged as the dominant contributor to [power production/ number of people/ percentage of .. ], accounting for [value] [units], with [category 2] trailing behind at [value] [units], and [category 3] positioned further down the scale, at [value] [units]. In stark contrast, [category 4] was the least significant, with a mere [value] [units], barely making an impact on the overall picture.

例：In 2020, support for the new policy emerged as the dominant contributor to public opinion, accounting for 75% of the population in favor, with opponents trailing behind at 15%, and the undecided group positioned further down the scale, at 10%. In stark contrast, those vehemently opposed to the policy were the least significant, with a mere 2%, barely making an impact on the overall sentiment.

在写线图的 Body 2 部分时，你可以聚焦于描述数据的趋势变化、交点、最高点、最低点等，以下是几个要点，可以根据实际数据情况进行调整：

开始描述趋势：

After [starting year], [category] started to [increase/decrease] consistently.

From [year] onwards, [category] saw a steady rise/fall in [value].

Following [year], [category] began to show a clear upward/downward trend.

描述最高点和最低点：

The peak came in [year], when [category] reached its highest point at [value].

In [year], [category] hit a low of [value], marking its lowest point during the period.

描述趋势变化：

After [year], the pace of [growth/decline] [accelerated/slowed], with [category] experiencing a [sharp/moderate] rise/fall.

By [year], [category] had significantly increased/fallen, showing a notable shift.

In [year], there was a marked reversal, with [category] beginning to [decline/increase] after [previous trend].

交点描述：

In [year], [category 1] overtook [category 2], signaling a major shift in the trend. 

By [year], [category 1] had surpassed [category 2], reflecting a clear change in priorities.

Around [year], [category 1] fell below [category 2], marking a decisive moment in the data.

注：同样表示交叉点，overtook 和 surpassed 表示的从下向上超越，而fell below 代表的是下降到另一组的数据以下。

举个例子：

Body2:

After 1980, nuclear power experienced a remarkable surge, overtaking thermal energy around 1983 and continuing to climb steadily, peaking at roughly 430 TW-h by 2005. In contrast, thermal energy witnessed a sharp decline during the early 1980s, falling below nuclear energy by 1983 and stabilizing at approximately 50 TW-h after 1990. Hydroelectric power remained relatively stable throughout the period, fluctuating between 50 and 80 TW-h. Meanwhile, renewable energy production stayed negligible until the early 2000s, after which it rose slightly to reach about 50 TW-h by 2012, yet remained the smallest contributor among all sources.

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